A directional light, used in computer graphics, 3D rendering, and simulations, simulates the effect of light coming from a distant source with parallel rays. Unlike point lights or spotlights, which emit light from a specific location or direction, a directional light emits parallel rays in a specific direction, similar to sunlight.
A directional light emits parallel light rays from an infinitely distant source. Its uniformity, unchanging intensity with distance, and ability to cast shadows make it a versatile tool. It is used to simulate natural lighting conditions and create realistic visual effects in computer graphics and 3D rendering.